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Maintaining Intact Skin During Handwashing:
The First Line of Defense Against the Chain of Septic Flow
By Thomas L. Kovach, MA
Intact Skin: The First Line of Defense.
Infection control professionals conclude that proper handwashing by nursing staff, physicians, and patients is the single most effective method for controlling cross-contamination potential in healthcare institutions-especially in acute care areas of the hospital.1,2,3 Most patient handling episodes expose the healthcare worker to potential infection by opportunistic microorganisms establishing and moving into a "chain of septic flow." A chain of septic flow is defined as
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